📁 Fichier

A File represents an entry to a system file.

💂Authority

This class can be spawned on both 🟧 Client and 🟦 Server side (if you spawn it on client, it won't be synchronized with other players).

🧑‍💻API Source

This page is auto-generated! The Functions, Properties and Events described here are defined in our GitHub's API Repository! Feel free to commit suggestions and changes to the source .json API files!

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info

Il n'est pas possible d'ouvrir des fichiers en dehors du dossier du serveur. Tous les chemins doivent être relatifs au dossier exécutable du serveur. Tous les fichiers sont ouverts en tant que fichier binaire par défaut.

🎒 Examples

local configuration_file = File("my_awesome_configuration.json")

local configuration_file_json = JSON.parse(configuration_file:Read())

📂 File Access & Sandboxing

Access to files is sandboxed. Only certain directories and files are allowed to be written or read from.

Server Side

On Server side, it's only allowed to access files inside the server folder itself (where server executable is located). Also, accessing the Config.toml is not allowed.

The default directory is where the server executable is located.

Example accessing a file from a Package: Packages/My-Package/Server/MyFile.json.

Coté client

On the client side, we have the concept of the .transient/ folder which is a folder automatically generated inside the client's cached Packages/ folder, where files can be created in a more persistent way.

It's not allowed to access files outside the client's cache folder Packages/, and write access is only permitted inside the .transient/ folder itself.

The default directory is in the client's cached Packages/.transient/ folder.

Example accessing a file from a Package (with ready-only access): ../my-package/Client/MyFile.json.

Example accessing a transient file (with write access): MyFile.json.

🛠 Constructors

Default Constructor

local my_file = File(file_path, truncate?)

Type	Name	Default	Description
string	file_path	Required parameter	If on Server, this is the Path relative to server executable. Otherwise if on Client, this is the Path relative to Client's 'Packages/.transient/' folder
boolean	truncate	false	Whether or not to clear the file upon opening it

🗿 Static Functions

	Returns	Name	Description
	boolean	CreateDirectory	Creates a Directory (for every folder passed)
	boolean	Exists	Verifies if a entry exists in the file system
	table of string	GetDirectories	Gets a list of all directories given a path
	table of string	GetFiles	Gets a list of all files in a directory
	string	GetFullPath	Gets the full path given a relative path based on the current side (client or server)
	boolean	IsDirectory	Checks if a path is a directory
	boolean	IsRegularFile	Checks if a path is a file
	integer	Remove	Deletes a folder or file
	integer	Time	Returns when a file was last modified in Unix time

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CreateDirectory

Creates a Directory (for every folder passed)

— Returns boolean (if succeeded).

local ret = File.CreateDirectory(path)

Type	Parameter	Default	Description
string	path	Required parameter	Path to folder

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Exists

Verifies if a entry exists in the file system

— Returns boolean (if exists).

local ret = File.Exists(path)

Type	Parameter	Default	Description
string	path	Required parameter	Path to file or folder

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GetDirectories

Gets a list of all directories given a path, optionally with filters

— Returns table of string (List of directories).

local ret = File.GetDirectories(path_filter?, max_depth?)

Type	Parameter	Default	Description
string	path_filter?		Path filter
integer	max_depth?	-1	The maximum depth to go further in the folders while searching. Pass -1 for maximum depth

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GetFiles

Gets a list of all files in a directory, optionally with filters

— Returns table of string (List of files).

local ret = File.GetFiles(path_filter?, extension_filter?, max_depth?)

Type	Parameter	Default	Description
string or table	path_filter?		Path filter
string	extension_filter?		E.g.: .lua
integer	max_depth?	-1	The maximum depth to go further in the folders while searching. Pass -1 for maximum depth

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GetFullPath

Gets the full path given a relative path based on the current side (client or server)

— Returns string (the full path parsed).

local ret = File.GetFullPath(path)

Type	Parameter	Default	Description
string	path	Required parameter	Path to file or directory

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IsDirectory

Checks if a path is a directory

— Returns boolean (if is a directory).

local ret = File.IsDirectory(path)

Type	Parameter	Default	Description
string	path	Required parameter	Path to folder

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IsRegularFile

Checks if a path is a file

— Returns boolean (if is a regular file).

local ret = File.IsRegularFile(path)

Type	Parameter	Default	Description
string	path	Required parameter	Path to file

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Remove

Deletes a folder or file

— Returns integer (amount of files deleted).

local ret = File.Remove(path)

Type	Parameter	Default	Description
string	path	Required parameter	Path to file or folder

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Time

Returns when a file was last modified in Unix time

— Returns integer (the last update time in unix time).

local ret = File.Time(path)

Type	Parameter	Default	Description
string	path	Required parameter	Path to file

🦠 Functions

	Returns	Name	Description
		Close	Closes the file and destroys the entity
		Flush	Flushes content to the file
	boolean	HasFailed	Checks if the last operation has Failed
	boolean	IsBad	Checks if the file status is Bad
	boolean	IsEOF	Checks if the file status is End of File
	boolean	IsGood	Checks if the file status is Good
	string	Read	Reads characters from the File and returns it. Also moves the file pointer to the latest read position. Pass 0 to read the whole file
		ReadAsync	Reads characters from the File asynchronously.
	table	ReadJSON	Reads the whole file as a JSON and returns it.
		ReadJSONAsync	Reads the whole file as a JSON and returns it asynchronously.
	string	ReadLine	Reads and returns the next file line
		Seek	Sets the file pointer to a specific position
	integer	Size	Returns the size of the file
		Skip	Skips n (amount) positions from the current file pointer position
	integer	Tell	Returns the current file pointer position
		Write	Writes the Data at the current position of the file

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Close

Closes the file and destroys the entity

my_file:Close()

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Flush

Flushes content to the file

my_file:Flush()

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HasFailed

Checks if the last operation has Failed

— Returns boolean (if last operation failed).

local ret = my_file:HasFailed()

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IsBad

Checks if the file status is Bad

— Returns boolean (if status is Bad).

local ret = my_file:IsBad()

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IsEOF

Checks if the file status is End of File

— Returns boolean (if is EOF).

local ret = my_file:IsEOF()

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IsGood

Checks if the file status is Good

— Returns boolean (if status is Good).

local ret = my_file:IsGood()

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Read

Reads characters from the File and returns it. Also moves the file pointer to the latest read position. Pass 0 to read the whole file

— Returns string (file data).

local ret = my_file:Read(length?)

Type	Parameter	Default	Description
integer	length?	0	Length to be read from file, leave it empty to read the whole file

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ReadAsync

Reads characters from the File asynchronously.

my_file:ReadAsync(length, callback)

Type	Parameter	Default	Description
integer	length	Required parameter	Length to be read from file, leave it empty to read the whole file
function	callback	Required parameter	Callback with this format

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ReadJSON

Reads the whole file as a JSON and returns it.

— Returns table (parsed table).

local ret = my_file:ReadJSON()

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ReadJSONAsync

Reads the whole file as a JSON and returns it asynchronously.

my_file:ReadJSONAsync(callback)

Type	Parameter	Default	Description
function	callback	Required parameter	Callback with the file read with this format

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ReadLine

Reads and returns the next file line

— Returns string (file line data).

local ret = my_file:ReadLine()

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Seek

Sets the file pointer to a specific position

my_file:Seek(position)

Type	Parameter	Default	Description
integer	position	Required parameter	Position to offset the file pointer

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Size

Returns the size of the file

— Returns integer (file size).

local ret = my_file:Size()

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Skip

Skips n (amount) positions from the current file pointer position

my_file:Skip(amount)

Type	Parameter	Default	Description
integer	amount	Required parameter	Amount to offset the file pointer

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Tell

Returns the current file pointer position

— Returns integer (current file pointer position).

local ret = my_file:Tell()

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Write

Writes the Data at the current position of the file

my_file:Write(data)

Type	Parameter	Default	Description
string	data	Required parameter	Data to write to the file

🚀 Events

This class doesn't have own events.